Tuesday, June 7, 2011

LUPUS … “The Great Imitator”


The scientific name is Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, usually referred to as “lupus”; however, it is often called “the Great Imitator” because of the multiple symptoms that present in the patient.  Patients may have skin rashes and arthritis as well as fatigue and fever, and most aggravating, the attacks can alternate between periods of activity and when the disease remains dormant.  Lupus, a chronic inflammatory disease, affects the joints, kidneys, and skin; plus,  –  unfortunately, if not treated – lupus can be fatal.

According to The American College of Rheumatology:
• Lupus affects ten (10) times as many women as men.
• Lupus usually develops in people in their 20s and 30s, and often tend towards blacks and Asians.
• Treatment depends on the symptoms and their severity.
• Because it is a complex disease, lupus requires treatment by a rheumatologist and the patient’s active participation in working towards good health.

Patients with lupus typically experience:
• Fever, fatigue, and weight loss
• Arthritis lasting for several weeks in multiple joints
• Butterfly-shaped rash over the cheeks or other rashes
• Skin rash appearing in areas exposed to the sun
• Sores in the mouth or nose lasting for more than a month
• Loss of hair, sometimes in spots or around the hairline
• Seizures, strokes, and mental disorders (depression)
• Blood clots
• Miscarriages
• Blood or protein in the urine or tests that suggest poor kidney function
• Low blood counts (anemia, low white blood cells, or low platelets)

So what causes Lupus?  No one really knows for sure.  Scientists have theorized that people are actually born with the genes to develop lupus, and that something “triggers” the disease.  However, other causes should not be ignored like a combination of genetics/heredity, environment, and hormones.

Once there is a diagnosis … is there help?  YES!  After 50 years, the FDA has recently approved a new drug for lupus that is administered through an infusion.  At The Arthritis and Infusion Center, we provide the medication as well as a comfortable environment in which to rest during the application of the medication. 

Remember this:  Patients with lupus can expect to live normal lives.  However, Dr. Crayton must carefully monitor and treat the disease … and … YOU are equally as important to the treatment process.  We listen, but you decide on what medical road you choose to travel.  Just know: we are here for you.

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